IamHere/ball-demo.py

import pygame
import math
import time

from pygame.locals import *
from OpenGL.GL import *
from OpenGL.GLU import *

# 初始化 Pygame
pygame.init()

# 设置窗口大小
width, height = 800, 600
display = pygame.display.set_mode((width, height), DOUBLEBUF | OPENGL)
pygame.display.set_caption('3D Yellow Ball')

# 启用深度测试
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST)

# 设置背景色
glClearColor(0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0)

# 设置光照
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING)
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0)

# 设置光源位置
light_position = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 1.0]  # 点光源
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position)

# 设置光源颜色
light_ambient = [0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0]
light_diffuse = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
light_specular = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient)
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse)
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular)

# 设置视角
gluPerspective(45, (width/height), 0.1, 50.0)
# 移动相机
glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -5)

# 旋转角度
angle = 0.0

# 主循环
running = True
while running:
    # 处理事件
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            running = False
    
    # 清除屏幕
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
    
    # 旋转整个场景
    glRotatef(1, 1, 1, 1)
    
    # 黄色材质（完整设置）
    yellow = [1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0]
    yellow_ambient = [0.3, 0.3, 0.0, 1.0]
    yellow_specular = [1.0, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0]
    shininess = [50.0]
    
    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, yellow_ambient)
    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, yellow)
    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, yellow_specular)
    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, shininess)
    
    # 创建二次曲面 → 画光滑球
    quad = gluNewQuadric()
    gluQuadricNormals(quad, GLU_SMOOTH)
    gluSphere(quad, 1.0, 50, 50)
    gluDeleteQuadric(quad)
    
    # 交换缓冲区
    pygame.display.flip()
    # 控制帧率
    pygame.time.wait(10)
    
    # 更新角度
    angle += 1

# 退出 Pygame
pygame.quit()